1969 Pontiac Firebird Trans Am
Muscle Cars · Pony Car

1969 Pontiac Firebird Trans Am

Born on the track and built in Cameo White, the original Trans Am was Pontiac's most focused performance machine — all 697 of them.

Hero: Matt Morgan / CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Introduced mid-year in March 1969 as an optional package on the Firebird, the Trans Am came standard with a 400 Ram Air III V8 and was offered exclusively in Cameo White with Lucerne Blue stripes. With only 697 built — 689 hardtops and 8 convertibles — it is one of the rarest muscle cars of the era.

Pontiac unveiled the Trans Am package (RPO WS4) at the Chicago Auto Show in March 1969, around $725 over a base Firebird. Every car wore the same livery: Cameo White with twin Lucerne Blue stripes, a front air dam, rear spoiler, fender air extractors, and a shaker hood scoop feeding a cold-air system.

Under that scoop sat one of two Ram Air 400s. The standard Ram Air III breathed through a Quadrajet four-barrel and D-port heads, rated 335 gross hp. The optional Ram Air IV added round-port heads and an aluminum intake for a 345 hp rating; only 55 Trans Ams were so equipped.

The name nodded to the SCCA Trans-Am series, though the car did not officially compete under that banner in 1969. A close-ratio Muncie four-speed was standard, front disc brakes and a 3.55:1 axle included. Period tests ran the quarter in the high-13s.

Every last detail

Full specifications

The numbers that matter, each cited to its source. Where a figure is disputed or unconfirmed we hedge or leave it out — never guessed.

Engine

Pontiac 400 Ram Air III

Displacement400 cu in (6.6 L)
ConfigurationV8
Power335 hp (gross)
Torque430 lb-ft
Bore × stroke4.12 × 3.75 in
Compression10.5:1
InductionRochester Quadrajet 4-barrel; cold-air ram-air scoop
Years1969

335 gross factory rating; same engine rated 366 hp in the 1969 GTO. D-port heads.

Source: oldcarmemories.com; Wikipedia (Pontiac Firebird)
Engine

Pontiac 400 Ram Air IV

Displacement400 cu in (6.6 L)
ConfigurationV8
Power345 hp (gross) @ 5,000 rpm
Torque430 lb-ft @ 3,400 rpm
Bore × stroke4.12 × 3.75 in
InductionRochester Quadrajet 4-barrel; aluminum intake; ram-air scoop
Years1969

Round-port heads; only 55 Trans Ams built with it; required the M-21 4-speed.

Source: Wikipedia (Pontiac Firebird)
Production

How many were built

YearTrimBodyBuilt
1969Trans AmHardtop coupe689
1969Trans AmConvertible8

All Cameo White with Lucerne Blue stripes. Rarest body style; no Ram Air IV convertibles.

Source: Wikipedia (Pontiac Firebird)
Straight from the record

Safety recalls on file

Factory safety campaigns the U.S. government has on record for this model year — not our opinion, the real database.

NHTSA Campaign 69V107000

Service Brakes, Hydraulic: Hoses/Lines/Fittings

Incorrect rear brake hose length could allow spring compression to contact and damage the hose, potentially causing loss of brake fluid and reduced rear braking.

Source: NHTSA recalls API (api.nhtsa.gov), public domain. Always confirm an individual car’s recall and repair history by VIN before buying.

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